Oops! That went wrong

How this lesson set works

Oops! That went wrong is a grammar-focused lesson set designed to help upper-intermediate teens use Perfect Modals (should, could and might have) in a clear, structured and meaningful way.
Through a series of everyday situations and guided activities, students:

• identify the meaning and function of should have, could have and might have

• distinguish between criticism, alternative possibilities and speculation

• complete and produce sentences using Perfect Modals

• analyse past situations and consider what could have happened differently

• apply the grammar in personalised speaking and role-play activities

✅ What’s included

• Grammar, Practice and Production Lesson

• Extension Activities

• Speaking Cards

• Mini-Assessment

• Visual Grammar Summary

• Audio file + transcription

• Online versions (Grammar, Practice and Production Lesson + Extension Activities + Genially Flipcards)

• 📁 PDF and editable PPT format

🎯 Learning focus

• Perfect Modals: should have – could have – might have (Affirmative)

• Expressing criticism, alternatives and speculation

• Reflecting on past actions and decisions

• Grammar in context

• Structured → communicative use

👥 Level & classroom use

• Level: B1+ – B2

• Age: 15–17

• Time: 75-95 minutes / Flexible (core lesson + extension / assessment)

• Skills: Reading, Speaking, Listening, Writing

• Prep-time: Low (listening file included)